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The Constitution of India in English 2026: page 216

The Constitution of India in English 2026, India Code delivered snapshot ed1820c0a1100c2c, physical page 216, typed edition 223d395df4de00897c78a4c0a752b32348d86f7c4f7013254fd4e03da46ceca0. Unreviewed extraction.

Source: official India Code PDF · catalog record. Fetched 2026-10-19T23:32:36Z. SHA-256 ed1820c0a1100c2c6aa8ece835a8c8a60f996ae7eba30cc1798233683c66cfba.

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Source cover/preface date: 10th September, 2026. Preface amendment statement: Constitution (One Hundred and Sixth Amendment) Act, 2023. Embedded PDF title: Constitution of India_ 20 MAY 2026 (final).pdf. These are distinct source labels, not currentness or commencement approval.

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185                  THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
                             (Part XIVA.—Tribunals)

          1
          [(j)] any matter incidental to any of the matters specified in
      sub-clauses (a) to 2[(i)].
      (3) A law made under clause (1) may—
          (a) provide for the establishment of a hierarchy of tribunals;
          (b) specify the jurisdiction, powers (including the power to punish for
      contempt) and authority which may be exercised by each of the said
      tribunals;
          (c) provide for the procedure (including provisions as to limitation
      and rules of evidence) to be followed by the said tribunals;
          (d) exclude the jurisdiction of all courts, except the jurisdiction of the
                                                      e
      Supreme Court under article 136, with respect to all or any of the matters
                                                 od
      falling within the jurisdiction of the said tribunals;
                                            aC
          (e) provide for the transfer to each such tribunal of any cases pending
      before any court or any other authority immediately before the
                                        di
      establishment of such tribunal as would have been within the jurisdiction
                                     In
      of such tribunal if the causes of action on which such suits or
      proceedings are based had arisen after such establishment;
          (f) contain such supplemental, incidental and consequential
      provisions (including provisions as to fees) as the appropriate
      Legislature may deem necessary for the effective functioning of, and for
      the speedy disposal of cases by, and the enforcement of the orders of,
      such tribunals.
       (4) The provisions of this article shall have effect notwithstanding
anything in any other provision of this Constitution or in any other law for the
time being in force.
       Explanation.—In this article, “appropriate Legislature”, in relation to any
matter, means Parliament or, as the case may be, a State Legislature competent
to make laws with respect to such matter in accordance with the provisions of
Part XI.]




1. Sub-clause (i) re-lettered as sub-clause (j) by the Constitution (Seventy-fifth
   Amendment) Act, 1993, s. 2 (w.e.f. 15-5-1994).
2. Subs. by s. 2, ibid, for “(h)” (w.e.f. 15-5-1994).

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