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The Constitution of India in English 2026: page 214

The Constitution of India in English 2026, India Code delivered snapshot ed1820c0a1100c2c, physical page 214, typed edition 223d395df4de00897c78a4c0a752b32348d86f7c4f7013254fd4e03da46ceca0. Unreviewed extraction.

Source: official India Code PDF · catalog record. Fetched 2026-10-19T23:32:36Z. SHA-256 ed1820c0a1100c2c6aa8ece835a8c8a60f996ae7eba30cc1798233683c66cfba.

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Source cover/preface date: 10th September, 2026. Preface amendment statement: Constitution (One Hundred and Sixth Amendment) Act, 2023. Embedded PDF title: Constitution of India_ 20 MAY 2026 (final).pdf. These are distinct source labels, not currentness or commencement approval.

Retained layout text

                                    1
                                        [PART XIVA
                                        TRIBUNALS
      323A. Administrative tribunals.—(1) Parliament may, by law, provide
for the adjudication or trial by administrative tribunals of disputes and
complaints with respect to recruitment and conditions of service of persons
appointed to public services and posts in connection with the affairs of the
Union or of any State or of any local or other authority within the territory of
India or under the control of the Government of India or of any corporation
owned or controlled by the Government.
      (2) A law made under clause (1) may—
                                                           e
         (a) provide for the establishment of an administrative tribunal for the
                                                      od
       Union and a separate administrative tribunal for each State or for two or
       more States;                              aC
           (b) specify the jurisdiction, powers (including the power to punish for
                                            di
       contempt) and authority which may be exercised by each of the said
       tribunals;
                                          In
          (c) provide for the procedure (including provisions as to limitation
       and rules of evidence) to be followed by the said tribunals;
          (d) exclude the jurisdiction of all courts, except the jurisdiction of the
       Supreme Court under article 136, with respect to the disputes or
       complaints referred to in clause (1);
           (e) provide for the transfer to each such administrative tribunal of any
       cases pending before any court or other authority immediately before the
       establishment of such tribunal as would have been within the jurisdiction
       of such tribunal if the causes of action on which such suits or
       proceedings are based had arisen after such establishment;
           (f) repeal or amend any order made by the President under clause (3)
       of article 371D;
          (g) contain such supplemental, incidental and consequential
       provisions (including provisions as to fees) as Parliament may deem
       necessary for the effective functioning of, and for the speedy disposal of
       cases by, and the enforcement of the orders of, such tribunals.


1. Ins. by the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, s. 46 (w.e.f. 3-1-1977).
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