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The Constitution of India in English 2026: page 168

The Constitution of India in English 2026, India Code delivered snapshot ed1820c0a1100c2c, physical page 168, typed edition 223d395df4de00897c78a4c0a752b32348d86f7c4f7013254fd4e03da46ceca0. Unreviewed extraction.

Source: official India Code PDF · catalog record. Fetched 2026-10-19T23:32:36Z. SHA-256 ed1820c0a1100c2c6aa8ece835a8c8a60f996ae7eba30cc1798233683c66cfba.

Legal currency, territorial applicability and extraction fidelity are unverified. Catalog checksum/size differs from the delivered PDF; both identities are retained. Articles, Schedule/appendix material and source footnotes share these physical pages. Compare the full original image.

Source cover/preface date: 10th September, 2026. Preface amendment statement: Constitution (One Hundred and Sixth Amendment) Act, 2023. Embedded PDF title: Constitution of India_ 20 MAY 2026 (final).pdf. These are distinct source labels, not currentness or commencement approval.

Retained layout text

                                      1
                                    [PART IXB
                       THE CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES
       243ZH. Definitions.—In this Part, unless the context otherwise
requires,—
           (a) “authorised person” means a person referred to as such in article
       243ZQ;
           (b) “board” means the board of directors or the governing body of a
       co-operative society, by whatever name called, to which the direction
       and control of the management of the affairs of a society is entrusted to;
           (c) “co-operative society” means a society registered or deemed to be
                                                            e
       registered under any law relating to co-operative societies for the time
       being in force in any State;                    od
           (d) “multi-State co-operative society” means a society with objects
                                                  aC
       not confined to one State and registered or deemed to be registered under
                                              di
       any law for the time being in force relating to such co-operatives;
                                          In
           (e) “office bearer” means a President, Vice-President, Chairperson,
       Vice-Chairperson, Secretary or Treasurer, of a co-operative society and
       includes any other person to be elected by the board of any co-operative
       society;
           (f) “Registrar” means the Central Registrar appointed by the Central
       Government in relation to the multi-State co-operative societies and the
       Registrar for co-operative societies appointed by the State Government
       under the law made by the Legislature of a State in relation to
       co-operative societies;
           (g) “State Act” means any law made by the Legislature of a State;
           (h) “State level co-operative society” means a co-operative society
       having its area of operation extending to the whole of a State and defined
       as such in any law made by the Legislature of a State.
       243ZI. Incorporation of co-operative societies.—Subject to the
provisions of this Part, the Legislature of a State may, by law, make provisions
with respect to the incorporation, regulation and winding up of co-operative
societies based on the principles of voluntary formation, democratic
member-control, member-economic participation and autonomous functioning.

1. Part IXB ins. by the Constitution (Ninety-seventh Amendment) Act, 2011, s. 4
   (w.e.f. 15-2-2012).

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